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ELECTRICAL INSPECTION, DIAGNOSIS, REPAIR
ALUMINUM WIRING HAZARDS & REPAIRS
ALUMINUM WIRE FAILURE REPORTS
ALUMINUM WIRE RISK
  Aluminum Wiring Safety
  Aluminum Wiring - CPSC Publication #516
HOW TO RECOGNIZE ALUMINUM WIRING
HOW TO REDUCE THE RISK of ALUMINUM WIRING
  HOW TO REDUCE THE AL WIRE RISK: DETAILS
  COPALUM ALUMINUM WIRE CONNECTORS
  ALUMI-CONN ALUMINUM WIRE CONNECTORS
  ALUMINUM GROUND WIRES
  MAKING SPACE FOR ALUMINUM WIRE CONNECTORS
NOT-Recommended Repair Products
  CPSC Against Twist-On Aluminum Wire Connectors
  CPSC Letter Aluminum Wiring Connectors
  CPSC Twist-On Wiring Connectors Meeting Log
  Ideal 65 Connector for Aluminum Wire Repair?
  COALR & CU-AL Devices?
  Scotchlok 3M connector
  Aluminum Wiring Repair Methods - CPSC Meeting 9/28/95
BOOKSTORE - ELECTRICAL
DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS - Aluminum Wiring
DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS - FPE Zinsco
ALUMINUM WIRING ADVICE FOR RENTERS
ALUMINUM WIRING BIBLIOGRAPHY
Aluminum Wiring Notes for Home Inspectors

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Photograph of aluminum electrical wiring in a home. Aluminum Wiring - Discussion for Home Inspectors
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  • Aluminum wiring notes for ASHI, NAHI, CREIA, and other home inspectors
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This page contains additional notes on aluminum wiring intended for home inspectors. Readers should also see the Aluminum Wiring Home Page

Home Inspectors' Concerns Regarding Twist-On Connectors for Aluminum Wiring Repairs

The CPSC safey concerns with aluminum wiring hazards and problems with some of the aluminum wiring repair connectors on the market raise safety concerns. Home inspectors should review the CPSC recommendations for and against various aluminum wiring repair connectors (available at this website).

In addition to the re-wiring optin, there are aluminum-to-copper connection products that perform well for aluminum wiring repair using the copper-pigtailing method.

Based field experience with the inspection of in-service residential electrical wiring, the availability to consumers of any comparatively low-cost "solution," if it is approved for only narrow, specific, limited use, may result in widespread do-it-yourself misapplication and possibly dangerous use of the device.

We've already seen this problem where we've found use of common twist-on connectors as a "retrofit" made by homeowners and electricians who have heard that there is a "pigtailing" "fix" but who have not read the CPSC literature or who considered the AMP TYCO COPALUM aluminum wiring repair too costly or too difficult to obtain in their area.

Improper use of connectors can actually increase the probability of a fire since owners think the aluminum wiring hazard has been eliminated and may ignore important signs of a looming failure.

Ordinarily the CPSC does not "approve" nor "disapprove" specific products. An exception was the case of the "Copalum connector" for aluminum wiring, probably because another product of equal reliability had not been listed, and because of the inherent dangers of improper retrofit attempts.

Misunderstanding: ASHI Does Not Approve Products

In a 7/27/95 conversation with a representative from the Ideal corporation, the author was told that the American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI) was in the process of approving these connectors. This appears to have been a misunderstanding. Home inspectors who may have heard that such an approval was forthcoming should be advised that ASHI does not approve (nor disapprove) specific products.

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Aluminum Wiring in Residential Properties

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