InspectAPedia.com InspectAPedia®
Google
InspectAPedia
 

Free Encyclopedia of Building & Environmental Inspection, Testing, Diagnosis, Repair

Ask a Question or Search InspectAPedia

  • HOME
  • AIR CONDITIONING
  • DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
  • ELECTRICAL
  • EXTERIORS
  • HEATING
  • HOME INSPECTION
  • INTERIORS
  • PLUMBING
  • ROOFING
  • SEPTIC SYSTEMS
  • STRUCTURE
  • WATER SUPPLY
  • ENERGY SAVINGS
  • ENVIRONMENT
  • INDOOR AIR IAQ
  • INSULATION
  • MOLD INSPECT TEST REMOVE
  • NOISE
  • ODORS
  • SOLAR ENERGY
  • VENTILATION
  • EXPERTS DIRECTORY
  • CONTACT US



InspectAPedia ® Home

ELECTRICAL INSPECTION, DIAGNOSIS, REPAIR

ACCURACY vs PRECISION of MEASUREMENTS
AFCIs ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTERS
ALUMINUM SECs & WIRING
ALUMINUM WIRING HAZARDS & REPAIRS
AMPS VOLTS DETERMINATION
AMPACITY - the LIMITING FACTOR
APPLIANCE EFFICIENCY RATINGS

BACKUP ELECTRICAL GENERATORS
BOOKSTORE - ELECTRICAL
BUILDING SAFETY HAZARDS GUIDE

Cadet & Encore Heater Recall
CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE
CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE for A/C or HEAT PUMP
Classified CIRCUIT BREAKER WARNING
CONDUIT, ELECTRICAL
CORROSION in ELECTRICAL PANELS
CORROSION & MOISTURE SOURCES in PANELS
CUTLER HAMMER PANEL FIRE

DEFINITIONS of ELECTRICAL TERMS
DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS
DMM Digital Multimeter, How to Use

ELECTRIC HEAT
ELECTRIC METERS & METER BASES
ELECTRIC MOTOR DIAGNOSTIC GUIDE
ELECTRIC MOTOR OVERLOAD RESET SWITCH
ELECTRIC PANEL AMPACITY
ELECTRIC PANEL INSPECTION
ELECTRIC PANEL MOISTURE
Electric Power Frequency Table
ELECTRIC WATER HEATER TIMERS
ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS
ELECTRICAL BASICS
ELECTRICAL GENERATORS
ELECTRICAL GROUND SYSTEM INSPECTION
EMF RF FIELD & FREQUENCY DEFINITIONS

FEDERAL PACIFIC FPE HAZARDS
FIRE SAFETY Checklist, CPSC

GENERATORS, ELECTRICAL
GFCI PROTECTION,Testing GFCIs AFCIs

HEATING COST FUEL & BTU Cost Table
HEAT, ELECTRIC
HEAT TAPE USAGE GUIDE
Hertz - Definitions of KHz MHz GHz THz

KNOB & TUBE WIRING

LIGHTING, EXTERIOR GUIDE
LIGHTING, INTERIOR GUIDE
LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS
LOW VOLTAGE BUILDING WIRING
LOW VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER TEST

MAIN DISCONNECT
MAIN DISCONNECT AMPACITY
MOISTURE SOURCES in PANELS
MULTI-WIRE CIRCUITS
MURRAY SIEMENS Recall

PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER SYSTEMS
PUSHMATIC - BULLDOG PANELS

REMOTE ELECTRIC POWER, PHOTOVOLTAIC
RUST in ELECTRICAL PANELS

SAFETY for ELECTRICAL INSPECTORS
SE CABLE SIZES vs AMPS
SIEMENS MURRAY Recall
SQUARE-D RECALLS

THERMAL EXPANSION of HOT WATER
THERMAL EXPANSION of MATERIALS

UNDERGROUND SERVICE LATERALS

VOLTS / AMPS MEASUREMENT EQUIP

WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS
WIND TURBINES & LIGHTNING

ZINSCO SYLVANIA ELECTRICAL PANELS

More Information

Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B KesslerCutler Hammer Electrical Panel Fire & Failure Investigation - Field Report
     

  • Field Report: Cutler Hammer Electrical Panel Fire, Photos, Causation (?)
    • "The pool maintenance guy was there when he saw smoke coming from the panel and he shut off the main breaker."
    • Speculation about possible causes of electrical panel fire - bad electric motor, panel age, corrosion
    • Possible CH circuit breaker or bus failure?
    • List of Common Electrical System & Wiring Hazards
  • Questions & Answers about Cutler Hammer electrical panel safety.
  • References

Click to Show or Hide Related Topics

  • ELECTRICAL INSPECTION, DIAGNOSIS, REPAIR - home
  • AFCIs ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTERS
  • ALUMINUM WIRING HAZARDS & REPAIRS
  • AMPS MEASUREMENT METHODS
  • AMPS VOLTS DETERMINATION
  • BACKUP ELECTRICAL GENERATORS
  • CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE for A/C or HEAT PUMP
  • CONDUIT, ELECTRICAL
  • CORROSION in ELECTRICAL PANELS
  • DEFINITIONS of ELECTRICAL TERMS
  • DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS
  • DMM Digital Multimeter, HOW TO USE
  • DMM & VOM SAFETY
  • ELECTRIC HEAT
  • ELECTRIC METERS & METER BASES
  • ELECTRIC MOTOR DIAGNOSTIC GUIDE
  • ELECTRIC MOTOR OVERLOAD RESET
  • ELECTRIC PANEL AMPACITY
  • ELECTRIC PANEL INSPECTION
  • ELECTRICAL BASICS
  • Electrical Code Basics
  • ELECTRICAL OUTLET, HOW TO ADD & WIRE
  • ELECTRICAL SPLICES, how to make
  • ELECTRICAL TOOLS BASIC
  • ELECTRICAL WIRING COLOR CODES
  • ELECTRICAL WIRING BOOKS
  • ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION PANELS
  • EMF RF FIELD & FREQUENCY DEFINITIONS
  • FEDERAL PACIFIC FPE HAZARDS
  • GFCI PROTECTION,Testing GFCIs AFCIs
  • GROUND SYSTEM INSPECTION
  • GROUND SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
  • KNOB & TUBE WIRING
  • LIGHTING, EXTERIOR GUIDE
  • LIGHTING, INTERIOR GUIDE
  • LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS
  • LOW VOLTAGE BUILDING WIRING
  • LOW VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER TEST
  • MAIN DISCONNECT
  • MULTI-WIRE CIRCUITS
  • MURRAY SIEMENS Recall
  • OLD HOUSE ELECTRICAL WIRING
  • PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER SYSTEMS
  • PUSHMATIC - BULLDOG PANELS
  • SAFETY for ELECTRICAL INSPECTORS
  • SERVICE AMPACITY
  • SERVICE DROP
  • SERVICE ENTRY WIRING
  • SE CABLE SIZES vs AMPS
  • SIEMENS MURRAY Recall
  • SQUARE-D RECALLS
  • TEST EQUIPMENT, ELECTRICAL
  • THERMISTORS
  • VOLTAGE DETECTION & MEASUREMENT
  • UNDERGROUND SERVICE LATERALS
  • VOLTS / AMPS MEASUREMENT EQUIP
  • WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS
  • WIND TURBINES & LIGHTNING
  • ZINSCO SYLVANIA ELECTRICAL PANELS
InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website.

Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire field report: this article describes and includes photographs of a Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire that the electrician suspects was due to a faulty circuit breaker. Readers of this article should also see SAFETY for ELECTRICAL INSPECTORS. This website provides information about a variety of electrical hazards in buildings, with articles focused on the inspection, detection, and reporting of electrical hazards and on proper electrical repair methods for unsafe electrical conditions.

Green links show where you are. © Copyright 2013 InspectAPedia.com, All Rights Reserved. Author Daniel Friedman.

Field Report: Cutler Hammer Electrical Panel Fire, Photos, Causation (?)

I have some more pictures from this CH meltdown

Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B KesslerCutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B Kessler

Speculation about possible causes of electrical panel fire - bad electric motor, panel age, corrosion

My first objective was to install the new load center, the burnout started with the two pole 15 that feeds a 20 year old pool pump. I am going tomorrow to meet the inspector for the new load center and that is when I am going to look into the "why" this Cutler Hammer electrical panel burned.

But I suspect its from a fault at the swimming pool motor, and possibly because the age of the panel, corrosion, (only a couple miles from the ocean). But I'll know more tomorrow and let you know. The homeowner is elderly. The pool maintenance guy was there when he saw smoke coming from the panel and he shut off the main breaker.

Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B KesslerCutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B Kessler

Suspected loose or defective circuit breaker cause of electrical panel fire

So after megging [checking the electric motor with a DMM or VOM - see ELECTRIC MOTOR DIAGNOSTIC GUIDE and DMM Digital Multimeter, How to Use] the pool motor and the pool feeder I've determined it had to be a loose or defective breaker that started arcing out of control because the motor is fine and the feeders are fine.

Cutler Hammer electrical panel fire (C) D Friedman B Kessler



Like I mentioned earlier this home is only a couple miles from the ocean, the breaker had been installed for over 25 years. So I would guess that the breaker was loose or had loosened up. Also something I never liked about CA is this panel sat in the sun all day long, so maybe that had to do with it as well.

- Brian Kessler, Brooks Electric, 714-883-0894, Email: brian@brooks4electric.com

 

NOTE: while the views above are by an experienced, licensed electrician, this field report does not include analysis nor conclusions by a professional arson investigator.

List of Common Electrical System & Wiring Hazards

  • ** Safety Hazards and Safe Electrical Inspection Procedures for Electrical and Home Inspectors at Residential Electric Panels
  • Aluminum Wiring Information Website Aluminum Electrical Wiring Hazards and Repairs: in-depth authoritative info, photos, documents including selection of proper vs. ineffective repair methods. E.g.: Ideal 65 "Twister" purple connector fails in field and lab testing with aluminum wire.
  • Cadet Heaters Recall CPSC notice supplemented with identification and heater failure photos
  • Circuit Breaker, a bad one fails to trip failure at aluminum bus-to-circuit breaker connection - field report and photographs
  • CORROSION in ELECTRICAL PANELS, Daniel Friedman, 1992, 2009, discuss the sources of water or moisture intrusion in electrical panels and causes of rust or other safety concerns.
  • DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS: if you need to hire an electrician with special skills or familiarity with aluminum electrical wiring, FPE Stab-Lok replacement panels, Zinsco replacement panels, etc. here is a directory of professionals.
      DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS - Aluminum Wiring - Specialists in repairing aluminum electrical wiring
      DIRECTORY OF ELECTRICIANS - FPE Zinsco
    - Specialists in repairing or replacing FPE, Zinsco, and other problem equipment
  • Electrical Panels, How to Inspect in buildings, safety for electrical inspectors, electrical panel, fusing, wiring defects, defective products. Inspection Class Presentation
  • Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) Website Stab-Lok Circuit Breaker Panel Hazards Latent fire hazards, in-depth authoritative research, documents, advice on Stab-Lok electric panel and circuit breaker failures and what to do when this equipment is found in buildings.
  • Siemens Electric Panel Fires: field report and possible defective equipment - article withdrawn, field reports wanted
  • GFCI Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter Receptacle Defects & Testing [in process]
  • Electrical Grounding Defects [in process]
  • Multi-wire branch circuit inspection and defects
  • Rust and Corrosion in Electrical Panels, A Study and Report on Frequency and Cause for Electrical and Home Inspectors at Residential Electric Panels
  • "Safety Considerations for the Electrical Inspector," Daniel Friedman, The ASHI Technical Journal, Vol. 2 No. 1, Winter 1992
  • Safety Hazards [electrical] & Accident Prevention for Home Inspectors, paper presented to the Connecticut Association of Home Inspectors, 26 March 2008
  • Square D Electrical Panel Recalls: - Counterfeit Square D Recall
  • Square D GFCI Recall
  • Square-D & Federal Pioneer AFCI Notice (also Federal Pioneer - Schneider Canada)
  • Square D Circuit Breaker Recalls, announced by the US CPSC, recalls include a Square D GFCI circuit breaker distributed by Square D, and a Counterfeit Square-D circuit breaker sold through Scott Electric
  • Zinsco Electrical Circuit Breaker Failures: overheating, failure to trip, burn-ups involving Zinsco and certain Sylvania electrical panel components
  • Zinsco Electric Panel Replacements a discussion of repair (replacement) options for Zinsco Electrical Panels and Zinsco-type Sylvania Electric Panels

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

...

Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia

Use the search box below to ask a question or to search the InspectApedia.com website.

Ask a Question or Enter Search Terms in the InspectApedia search box just below.

Technical Reviewers & References

Related Topics, found near the top of this page suggest articles closely related to this one.

  • Thanks to reader Brian Kessler, Brooks Electric, 714 883 0894, email: brian@brooks4electric.com for discussing his field experience with Cutler Hammer Electrical Panel failures, February 2011.
  • * Safety Hazards and Safe Inspection Procedures for Electrical and Home Inspectors at Residential Electric Panels
  • Aluminum Wiring Information Website Aluminum Electrical Wiring Hazards and Repairs: in-depth authoritative info, photos, documents including selection of proper vs. ineffective repair methods. E.g.: Ideal 65 "Twister" purple connector fails in field and lab testing with aluminum wire.
  • Ampacity of an Electrical Service: How to determine the electrical service size or ampacity entering a building
  • Circuit Breaker, a bad one fails to trip failure at aluminum bus-to-circuit breaker connection - field report and photographs
  • Electrical Panels, How to Inspect in buildings, safety for electrical inspectors, electrical panel, fusing, wiring defects, defective products. Inspection Class Presentation
  • Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) Stab-Lok Circuit Breaker Panel Hazards Website - Latent fire hazards, in-depth authoritative research, documents, advice on Stab-Lok electric panel and circuit breaker failures and what to do when this equipment is found in buildings.
  • Rust and Corrosion in Electrical Panels, A Study and Report on Frequency and Cause for Electrical and Home Inspectors at Residential Electric Panels
  • "Electrical System Inspection Basics," Richard C. Wolcott, ASHI 8th Annual Education Conference, Boston 1985.
  • "Simplified Electrical Wiring," Sears, Roebuck and Co., 15705 (F5428) Rev. 4-77 1977 [Lots of sketches of older-type service panels.]
  • "How to plan and install electric wiring for homes, farms, garages, shops," Montgomery Ward Co., 83-850.
  • "Simplified Electrical Wiring," Sears, Roebuck and Co., 15705 (F5428) Rev. 4-77 1977 [Lots of sketches of older-type service panels.]
  • "Home Wiring Inspection," Roswell W. Ard, Rodale's New Shelter, July/August, 1985 p. 35-40.
  • "Evaluating Wiring in Older Minnesota Homes," Agricultural Extension Service, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108.
  • "Electrical Systems," A Training Manual for Home Inspectors, Alfred L. Alk, American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI), 1987, available from ASHI. [DF NOTE: I do NOT recommend this obsolete publication, though it was cited in the original Journal article as it contains unsafe inaccuracies]
  • "Basic Housing Inspection," US DHEW, S352.75 U48, p.144, out of print, but is available in most state libraries.

Books & Articles on Building & Environmental Inspection, Testing, Diagnosis, & Repair

  • Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the InspectAPedia Bookstore. Also see our Book Reviews - InspectAPedia.
  • Home Reference Book - Carson DunlopThe Home Reference Book - the Encyclopedia of Homes, Carson Dunlop & Associates, Toronto, Ontario, 25th Ed., 2012, is a bound volume of more than 450 illustrated pages that assist home inspectors and home owners in the inspection and detection of problems on buildings. The text is intended as a reference guide to help building owners operate and maintain their home effectively. Field inspection worksheets are included at the back of the volume. Special Offer: For a 10% discount on any number of copies of the Home Reference Book purchased as a single order. Enter INSPECTAHRB in the order payment page "Promo/Redemption" space. InspectAPedia.com editor Daniel Friedman is a contributing author.

    Or choose the The Home Reference eBook for PCs, Macs, Kindle, iPad, iPhone, or Android Smart Phones. Special Offer: For a 5% discount on any number of copies of the Home Reference eBook purchased as a single order. Enter INSPECTAEHRB in the order payment page "Promo/Redemption" space.
  • Recommended books on electrical inspection, electrical wiring, electrical problem diagnosis, and electrical repair can be found in the Electrical Books section of the InspectAPedia Bookstore. (courtesy of Amazon.com
  • ...

HOME ABOUT CONTACT COPYING DESCRIPTION POLICIES PRINTING PRIVACY © 2013 Copyright InspectAPedia.com