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mobile guide to mold in buildingsMobile View
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS - INSPECT, TEST, REMEDY

MOLD: A COMPLETE GUIDE to TEST CLEAN PREVENT

ACCEPTABLE MOLD LEVEL
ACCURACY OF VARIOUS MOLD TEST METHODS

ACTION GUIDE - WHAT TO DO ABOUT INDOOR MOLD
ACTIVITY of MOLD in buildings
AGE of MOLD - Old is the Mold?

AIR TEST FOR MOLD: ACCURACY
AIR TEST SAMPLING CASSETTE STUDY
AIRBORNE MOLD SPORE COUNT ACCURACY
AIRBORNE PARTICLE ANALYSIS METHODS

ALLERGEN TESTS for buildings
ALLERGENS in buildings, RECOGNIZING
ALLERGY TESTS for PEOPLE
ALLERGY TEST ACCURACY

ATTORNEYS and EXPERT WITNESSES
ATTIC MOLD

BASEMENT MOLD
BASEMENT MOLD WATER IMPACT
BASICS YOU NEED to FIND, TEST, REMOVE MOLD
BASKETBALL MOLD SYNDROME - BBMS
BATHROOM MOLD
BROWN HAIRY BATHROOM MOLD
BIBLIOGAPHY for ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, MOLD, IAQ

BIOLOGICAL POLLUTANTS
BIOLOGICAL POLLUTANTS in the HOME - EPA
Bisphenol-A, BPA

BLACK MOLD, HARMLESS COSMETIC
BLACK MOLD, TOXIC & ALLERGENIC

BLEACHING MOLD, Advice about
BOOK MOLD, Moldy Book Cleaning
BOOKSTORE - ENVIRONMENTAL
BUY PRODUCTS for MOLD & ALLERGY CONTROL
BUYERS GUIDE - home inspections for mold

CARPET DUST IDENTIFICATION
CARPET MOLD CONTAMINATION
CARPET PADDING ASBESTOS, MOLD, ODORS
CARPET FUNGICIDAL SPRAY
CARPET STAIN DIAGNOSIS
CARPET & other STAIN TESTS
CARPET TEST GUIDE
CARPETING & INDOOR AIR QUALITY
CARPETING, SELECTION & INSTALLATION

CHAIN OF CUSTODY - TEST SAMPLE

CLEARANCE INSPECTIONS - MOLD CLEANUP
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS TO AVOID MOLD
CRAWL SPACES

DIRT FLOOR MOLD CONTAMINATION
DO IT YOURSELF MOLD CLEANUP
DO-IT-YOURSELF MOLD CLEANUP WARNINGS
DRYWALL MOLD

DUCT SYSTEM & DUCT DEFECTS
DUST ANALYSIS for FIBERGLASS
DUST CONTAMINATION FROM HVAC?
DUST SAMPLING PROCEDURE

EFFLORESCENCE, Salts & White / Brown Deposits
ESSENTIAL STEPS IN FINDING MOLD

FEAR of MOLD - MYCOPHOBIA
Fiberboard Insulation Sheathing Mold

FIBERGLASS INSULATION MOLD
FIBERGLASS PARTICLE CONTAMINATION TEST

FIELD INVESTIGATION SERVICE

FIND MOLD, ESSENTIAL STEPS
FIND MOLD in buildings, HOW TO

FIRE DAMAGE vs MOLD DAMAGE

FLOOD DAMAGE ASSESSMENT, SAFETY & CLEANUP
FLOODS IN buildings-mold

FLOORING MATERIALS, Age, Types

FUNGICIDAL SPRAY & SEALANT USE GUIDE

GASES, EXPOSURE, TESTING
GAS MEASUREMENT TOOLS
Gas Toxicity Levels
GAS EXPOSURE EFFECTS
GAS TEST PROCEDURES

House Dust Analysis

HOUSEWRAP AIR & VAPOR BARRIERS
HIDDEN MOLD, HOW TO FIND

HUMIDITY CONTROL & TARGETS INDOORS

INDOOR AIR HAZARDS TABLE
INDOOR AIR QUALITY & HOUSE TIGHTNESS
INDOOR AIR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT GUIDE

INSULATION INSPECTION & IMPROVEMENT
INSULATION MOLD
ITCHY FABRICS

LABORATORY SERVICES
LAB PROCEDURES MICROSCOPE TECHNIQUES

MICROSCOPE DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY
Digital Photography & the Microscope
Introduction to Digital Photography and Microscopy
Some Factors Involved in Obtaining and Using Good Photomicrographs
The Digital Image Formation Chain
Selection of Digital Cameras
Camera mounts
Camera Settings
  Automatic Settings
  Image print size
  Manual setting mode
Focusing tips for Digital Cameras
Take some test photos
Getting your photos from camera to the computer
  Simple method - flash card
  Manufacturer's cables
  Video bus
Building and Organizing a Digital Photo Library on a computer
  Photo library management
  Photo Library design
  First Pass Screening
  Saccardo Method
Image Library Backup Suggestions
References for Digital Photography

MICROSCOPE SLIDE PREPARATION
  Slide Preparation Procedure
  Slide Stain & Media Recipes
  Permanent Slide Mounts
  Gelvatol
  Meltmount
  Mowiol
  The Stains File

MICROSCOPE SLIDE PREP - PERMANENT MOUNTS
  Required materials
  To use meltmount slides

MILDEW in buildings ?
MILDEW ERRORS - MOLD PHOTOS
MILDEW REMOVAL & PREVENTION
MOISTURE CONTROL in buildings

MOLD ACTION GUIDE - WHAT TO DO ABOUT MOLD
MOLD ACTIVITY in buildings
MOLD AGE - Old is the Mold?

MOLD APPEARANCE - WHAT MOLD LOOKS LIKE
MOLD APPEARANCE - STUFF THAT IS NOT MOLD
MOLD ATLAS & PARTICLES INDEX

MOLD by MICROSCOPE
MOLD in the PETRI DISH, PHOTOS
Mold on Books, Book Conservation

MOLD CLASSES, HAZARD LEVELS

MOLD CLEANERS - WHAT TO USE
MOLD CLEANUP COMPANIES
MOLD CLEANUP GUIDE- HOW TO GET RID OF MOLD
MOLD CLEANUP - BLEACH
MOLD CLEANUP - HEALTH RISKS
MOLD CLEANUP - LIMITATIONS
MOLD CLEANUP - MISTAKES to AVOID
MOLD CLEANUP - MEDIA BLASTING
MOLD CLEANUP - SAFETY WARNINGS
MOLD CLEANUP - WOOD FLOORING
MOLD CLEANUP - WOOD FRAMING & PLYWOOD

MOLD CLEARANCE INSPECTIONS
MOLD CLEARANCE: FOLLOWUP STEPS

MOLD CLINICAL REFERENCE TEXTS

MOLD CONSULTANTS/INSPECTORS

MOLD CONTAMINATION LEVELS

MOLD CULTURE PHOTOS
MOLD CULTURE TEST KIT VALIDITY
MOLD CULTURE SAMPLING METHOD

MOLD DETECTION & INSPECTION GUIDE
MOLD DOCTORS - ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE

MOLD EXPERT, WHEN TO HIRE
MOLD EXPOSURE, FOOD HAZARDS
MOLD EXPOSURE RISK LEVELS
MOLD EXPOSURE STANDARDS

MOLD FAQ's
MOLD FREQUENCY in buildings
MOLD GROWTH ON SURFACES, PHOTOS
MOLD GROWTH on SURFACES, TABLE OF
MOLD GROWTH in/on BUILDING INSULATION

MOLD INFORMATION CENTER
MOLD INSPECTORS & MOLD TESTERS
MOLD INSPECTION SERVICE
MOLD INVESTIGATION PROCEDURE TIPS
MOLD INVESTIGATION REPORTS

MOLD KILLING GUIDE
MOLD LAB REPORTS

MOLD LEVEL IN AIR, VALIDITY
MOLD LEVEL REPORTS
MOLD LEVELS IN buildings
MOLD by MICROSCOPE
MOLD ODORS, MUSTY SMELLS
MOLD on or in CARPETS
MOLD ON DIRT FLOORS

MOLD PREVENTION GUIDE

MOLD RELATED ILLNESS GUIDE
MOLD RELATED ILLNESS SYMPTOMS
MOLD RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION

MOLD SAFETY WARNINGS
MOLD SPRAYS, SEALANTS, PAINTS

MOLD STANDARDS
MOLD STANDARDS - GOVERNMENT
MOLD STANDARDS - WORLD WIDE

MOLD TOXICITY VARIATION

MOLD TEST KITS
MOLD TEST KITS for DIY MOLD TESTS
MOLD TEST PROCEDURES
MOLD TEST REASONS
MOLD TESTING METHOD VALIDITY
MOLD TESTING SERVICES

MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets
MVOCs & MOLDY MUSTY ODORS
MYCOTOXIN EFFECTS of MOLD EXPOSURE

Nanomaterials Hazards
NOISE / SOUND DIAGNOSIS & CURE

ODORS GASES SMELLS, DIAGNOSIS & CURE

OZONE for MOLD OR ODORS

PAINT ANALYSIS, DIAGNOSTIC USES
PAINT & STAIN GUIDE, EXTERIOR
PAINT FALURE, DIAGNOSIS, CURE, PREVENTION
PAINT FAILURE CHECKLIST
PAINTING MISTAKES
PAINT FAILURE DICTIONARY
PAINT FAILURE ANALYSIS LAB PHOTOS
Paint Failure Case Photographs-SITE
Paint Failure Case Photographs-LAB
PAINT LAB SAMPLE PREPARATION
PAINT SURFACE PREPARATION

Particulates & Allergens Indoors
Pesticide Exposure Hazards
PET ALLERGEN REMEDIES
POLLEN Photographs

RENTERS & TENANTS GUIDE TO MOLD
ROBIGUS & Wheat Rust Fungus
ROT, TIMBER FRAME

SLIDE PREPARATION, MICROSCOPE

SMELL PATCH TEST to Track Down Odors

SOUND CONTROL in buildings

STAIN & BIODETERIORATION AGENT CATALOG
STAINS on buildings - QUICK GUIDE
STAIN DIAGNOSIS on BUILDING EXTERIORS
STAIN DIAGNOSIS on BUILDING INTERIORS
STAINS on INDOOR SURFACES: PHOTO GUIDE
STAINS & Thermal Tracking

TECHNICAL & LAB PROCEDURES
THERMAL TRACKING Indicates Heat Loss
TRAPPED MOLD BETWEEN WOOD SURFACES

VAPOR BARRIERS & CONDENSATION in buildings
VENTILATION in buildings

WALL SIDING TRIM & FINISHES
WALL FINISHES INTERIOR

WATER BARRIERS, EXTERIOR BUILDING
WATER ENTRY in buildings
WATER ODORS, CAUSE CURE
World Trade Center Collapse Dust Photos

More Information

Photograph of Aspergillus sp. conidiophores at 1200x, lacto phenol cotton blue stain .

Digital Photography Tips for Getting your Photos from Camera into the Computer
InspectAPedia®  -    

  • How to get photos from camera to computer when taking digital photographs through the microscope
  • Recommendations for digital cameras, adapters, photograph organizing software for microscope digital photography
  • Recommended camera adjustments and settings for use with a microscope
  • Questions & answers about how to upload digital photos from camera to computer to database, email, documents etc

Uploading digital photos from camera to computer or to a computerized photo database: This article explains the various ways to easily move photographs from a digital camera into a computer and into a photograph database.

InspectAPedia offers impartial, unbiased advice without conflicts of interest. We will block advertisements which we discover or readers inform us are associated with bad business practices, false-advertising, or junk science. Our contact info is at InspectAPedia.com/Contact.htm.

Discussion focuses on selection of cameras adapt well to microscope eyepieces or trinocular heads, and on camera settings and procedures to obtain best quality photographs. We also discuss image resolution and size settings and make recommendations. Cameras used as examples in this paper include the Nikon Coolpix series 990, 995, and 4500.

The techniques discussed in this paper work well with digital cameras and any type of microscope, low power stereo zoom to high power forensic polarized light microscopes.]

© Copyright 2012 InspectAPedia.com, All Rights Reserved. Information Accuracy & Bias Pledge is at below-left. Use page top links to major topics or use links at the left of each page to navigate within topics and documents at this website. Green links show where you are in a document series or at this website.

PAAA 2005 Symposium, University of Tulsa, Tulsa Oklahoma - June 2-5, 2005 - updated 02/23/2009
Note: the latest version of this document can be found at InspectAPedia.com/mold/digipix.htm - © Daniel Friedman All Rights Reserved

Tips for Getting your Digital Photos from Camera into the Computer Image Database

Fast, simple photo transfer method - flash card readers for photo transfer

Nikon coolpix 990 with flash card adapter (C) Daniel FriedmanRemove the camera's flash card, plug it into

  • a flash card slot on your computer,
  • into a flash card reader which connects to your desktop computer's USB port
  • into a flash card holder which connects to your laptop computer's PCMCIA card slot (Photo at left)
  • into a flash card slot on your printer connected in turn to your computer

open the image processing software (ThumbsPlus from Cerious Software [recommended--DF]for example)

open a Windows Explorer (PC-computers) or Finder (Apple Mac computers) window, and drag/drop the image files seen on the flash card hard drive into the desired image management software library window

We carry a flash card reader on long trips, along with our laptop, as this is a compact and very fast means of image upload. This is the most-general means of image upload as the flash card simply appears as an additional hard drive on the computer. Use of this method should not require the installation of any special software on your PC or Mac.

Photo Transfer by Computer's Built-in Flash Card Slot

Many desktop and some laptop computers provide a built-in flash-card reader. With your computer turned on simply insert your digital camera's flash card into the appropriate flash card slot on your PC. The computer will recognize the flash card as a mountable external disk or mini hard drive.

On Microsoft Windows machines a window may pop up asking what you want to do with the new "disk" that has just been mounted.

  • DO NOT instruct windows to format the new drive - doing so will lose your photographs
  • DO instruct windows to open a file folder to display the files, after which you can manually drag them to the data base folder on your computer where you store images to be sorted and adjusted. We use a PHOTOS-IN folder where all new photographs are stored until we have reviewed them, sorted them, and decided which data base folders are their destination.

Some photo manipulation and display programs, such as iPhoto on Macintosh computers, will automatically import any new photos into a default destination directory. This simple approach is great for home photography, but we have not found iPhoto adequate for maintaining a large database of technical photographs such as microscopic photographs of particles for our forensic library.

We prefer to have total control over the destination of our photos, their folders, and the copies that are made of them. iPhoto helps make absolutely certain you never lose any of your photos by making copies of each file at various points in image storage and editing. On our laboratory database the result of that approach quickly converted a 30 gigabyte folder to a 300 GB folder - slow and unwieldy.

If your laptop computer does not have a built-in flash card reader slot two simple options to add this capability are

  • Purchase a USB-connected flash card reader - these are small inexpensive little boxes that accept one or more types of flash card or memory card and connect it to a computer's USB port.
  • Purchase a PCMCIA-card-slot flash card reader - this "card" accepts a camera flash card and in turn is inserted into the PCMCIA slot on older laptops and on some desktop computers.

Of these two choices, the USB-connected memory card reader is the most portable and general as it will connect to just about any modern laptop or desktop PC or Macintosh computer. Sadly, most newer laptop computers omit the PCMCIA card slot.

Photo Transfer by Manufacturers USB cables

Use the USB connector, connecting the camera to the computer's USB port.Turn on the camera, use manufacturer's driver (on the computer) or plug-and-play to see the camera appear as a hard drive; move (drag and drop) images to the desired library location - this works fine though I find that we might need the camera manufacturer's software installed on the computer in order to recognize the camera as a USB device.

With this special software installed, usually a unique program will run automatically when the camera is detected, offering to show, copy, or otherwise handle your photos. This method of data transfer is often slower than the flash-card approach because software in the camera is acting as a data transfer device.

Photo Transfer by Video bus connection

Use the camera video-out connector and cable to connect to a video input on your computer.

This approach also works fine though I find that we might need the camera manufacturer's software installed on the computer in order to recognize the camera as a USB device and as with the USB approach above, this special software installed, usually a unique program will run automatically when the camera is detected, offering to show, copy, or otherwise handle your photos. This method will be slower than the flash-card approach, as mentioned above.

Photo Transfer by Infra Red or Blue Tooth

Some cameras also permit photo transfer from the camera directly to a computer by infra-red (IR) or Blue Tooth technology. In our (limited) experience these methods are convenient but slow compared with a flash card.

Questions & Answers regarding this article

Questions & answers about how to upload digital photos from camera to computer to database, email, documents etc

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Technical Reviewers & References

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Use links just below or at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

Digital Photography & the Microscope
Introduction to Digital Photography and Microscopy
Some Factors Involved in Obtaining and Using Good Photomicrographs
The Digital Image Formation Chain
Selection of Digital Cameras
Camera mounts
Camera Settings
  Automatic Settings
  Image print size
  Manual setting mode
Focusing tips for Digital Cameras
Take some test photos

Getting your photos from camera to the computer
  Simple method - flash card
  Manufacturer's cables
  Video bus

Building and Organizing a Digital Photo Library on a computer
  Photo library management
  Photo Library design
  First Pass Screening
  Saccardo Method

Image Library Backup Suggestions
References for Digital Photography

Books & Articles on Building & Environmental Inspection, Testing, Diagnosis, & Repair

  • Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the InspectAPedia Bookstore. Also see our Book Reviews - InspectAPedia.
  • Aerobiology, Building Science, Microscopy, & Laboratory References, an extensive technical bibliography
  • Atlas of Clinical Fungi, 2nd Ed., GS deHoog, J Guarro, J Gene, & MJ Figueras, Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 2000, ISBN 90-70351-43-9
  • Atlas of Mold Related Illness: Index of Symptoms and health, physical, neurological, psychological, and other complaint which people suspect may be mold or building-related.
  • Atlas of Indoor Mold, Online Clinical Mold Atlas, Toxins, Pathogens, Allergens and Other Indoor Particles - Medical Health Effects of Mold (separate online document)
  • Building Floods: quick steps after a building flood or plumbing leak can prevent costly mold contamination
  • Classes of Mold: what types of cosmetic, allergenic, or toxic mold are a problem? Can mold be cleaned-up successfully?
  • Clinical Mold References - Detailed bibliography of mold reference texts
  • "A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture, and Your Home", U.S. Environmental Protection Agency US EPA - includes basic advice for building owners, occupants, and mold cleanup operations. See http://www.epa.gov/mold/moldguide.htm
  • "Disease Prevention Program for Certain Vegetable Crops," David B. Langston, Jr., Extension Plant Pathologist - Vegetables, University of Georgia (PDF document) original source: www.reeis.usda.gov/web/crisprojectpages/209797.html
  • "Disease Prevention in Home Vegetable Gardens," Patricia Donald, Department of Plant Microbiology and Pathology, Lewis Jett
    Department of Horticulture, University of Missouri Extension - extension.missouri.edu/publications/DisplayPub.aspx?P=G6202
  • "Management of Powdery Mildew, Leveillula taurica, in Greenhouse Peppers," Ministry of Agriculture and Lands, British Columbia - Original source: www.agf.gov.bc.ca/cropprot/peppermildew.htm
  • Environmental Health & Investigation Bibliography - our own technical library on indoor air quality inspection, testing, laboratory procedures, forensic microscopy, etc.
  • Fifth Kingdom, Bryce Kendrick, ISBN13: 9781585100224, is available from the InspectAPedia online bookstore - we recommend the CD-ROM version of this book. This 3rd/edition is a compact but comprehensive encyclopedia of all things mycological. Every aspect of the fungi, from aflatoxin to zppspores, with an accessible blend of verve and wit. The 24 chapters are filled with up-to-date information of classification, yeast, lichens, spore dispersal, allergies, ecology, genetics, plant pathology, predatory fungi, biological control, mutualistic symbioses with animals and plants, fungi as food, food spoilage and mycotoxins.
  • Fungi, Identifying Filamentous, A Clinical Laboratory Handbook, Guy St-Germain, Richard Summerbell, Star Publishing, 1996, ISBN 0-89863-177-7 (English)
  • Mold Action Guide: Step-by-Step Instructions, What to do about mold, mildew, and other indoor allergens
  • US EPA: Mold Remediation in Schools and Commercial Building US EPA
  • US EPA: Una Breva Guia a Moho - Hongo - en Espanol
  • Most Common Indoor Molds Found in buildings, A Table of
  • Mycology, Fundamentals of Diagnostic, Fran Fisher, Norma B. Cook, W.B. Saunders Co. 1998, ISBN 0-7216-5006-6
  • ...
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