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PLUMBING SYSTEM INSPECT DIAGNOSE REPAIR

PIPING IN buildings, Clogs Leaks Types
  AGE OF PIPING
  AIR DISCHARGE at FAUCETS, FIXTURES
  BRASS WATER PIPES
  CAST IRON DRAIN PIPING
  CAST IRON DRAIN LEAK, ODOR, REPAIR
  CHECK VALVES, WATER SUPPLY
  CHINESE DRYWALL HAZARDS
  COMPRESSION FITTINGS
  COPPER PIPING in buildings
  CLEANOUTS, PLUMBING DRAIN
  CLOGGED DRAIN DIAGNOSIS & REPAIR
  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, DIAGNOSIS
  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, REPAIR
  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, HOT WATER
  CONDENSATION or SWEATING PIPES, TANKS
  CROSS CONNECTIONS, PLUMBING
  DEBRIS in WATER SUPPLY, Water Heater
  DIAELECTRIC PIPE FITTINGS

  DRAIN & SEWER PIPING
  DRAIN LINE DEPTH
  DRAIN NOISES
  FLARE FITTINGS
  FLOOR DRAIN / TRAP ODORS
  FREEZE-PROOF PIPES
  GAS PIPING, VALVES, CONTROLS
  GALVANIZED STEEL WATER PIPING
  LEAD PIPES in buildings
  LEAD IN DRINKING WATER, HOW to REDUCE
  LEAD POISONING HAZARDS GUIDE
  LEAD WATER PIPING HAZARDS & REMEDIES
  LEAK TYPES, Water Supply/Drain Pipe
  OIL TANK PIPING & PIPING DEFECTS
  PLASTIC PIPING
  PLASTIC PIPE LEAK CAUSES
  PLUMBING DRAIN CLEANOUTS
  PLUMBING DRAIN VENTS
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE DIAGNOSIS
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE REPAIR
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE DIAGNOSIS
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE REPAIR
  PLUMBING NOISE CHECKLIST
  PLUMBING NOISE CONTROL
  PLUMBING VENT DEFINITIONS & TYPES
  PLUMBING VENT DEFECTS & NOISES
  REPAIR BURST LEAKY PIPES
  SEPTIC BACKUP PREVENTION
  SEPTIC BACKUP REPAIR
  SEWER BACKUP PREVENTION
  SEWER GAS ODORS
  SEWER GAS ODORS in COLD WEATHER
  SEWER LINE LEAKS & ODORS
  SEWER LINE REPLACEMENT
  SOUND CONTROL for PLUMBING

  SUPPLY PIPING
    BRASS WATER PIPES
    COMPRESSION FITTINGS
    COPPER PIPING in buildings
    GALVANIZED STEEL WATER PIPING
    LEAD PIPES in buildings
    LEAD IN DRINKING WATER, HOW to REDUCE
    LEAD POISONING HAZARDS GUIDE
    LEAD WATER PIPING HAZARDS & REMEDIES
    LEAK TYPES, Water Supply/Drain Pipe
    OIL TANK PIPING & PIPING DEFECTS
    PLASTIC PIPING
    PLASTIC PIPE LEAK CAUSES
    Transite Pipe Water Supply Piping
    VALVES, PLUMBING
    WATER HAMMER NOISE DIAGNOSE & CURE
    WATER PIPES, Clogs Leaks Types
    Water pipe clog diagnosis
    Water pipe clog repair guide
    WELL PIPING LEAK DIAGNOSIS
    WATER PRESSURE LOSS DIAGNOSIS & REPAIR

PLUMBING FIXTURES, KITCHEN, BATH
  FAUCETS & CONTROLS, KITCHEN & BATH
  FAUCETS, OUTDOOR HOSE BIBBS
  FLUSHOMETER VALVES for TOILETS URINALS
  PLUMBING FIXTURE TRAPS
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE DIAGNOSIS
  PLUMBING DRAIN NOISE REPAIR
  PLUMBING NOISE CHECKLIST
  PLUMBING NOISE CONTROL
  SCALD PROTECTION
  SHOWERS, TUBS
  SINKS, FIXTURES
  SPAS, WHIRLPOOLS, SOAK/JETTED TUBS
  SPAS, WHIRLPOOLS, INSTALLATION
  TOILETS, INSPECT, INSTALL, REPAIR
  TOILET ALTERNATIVES
  TOILET INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
  TOILET OVERFLOW EMERGENCY
  TOILET REPAIR GUIDE
  TOILET TISSUE CHOICES
  TOILET TISSUE TEST
  TOILET TYPES
  Toilet Types, Flush Methods
  TOILETS, DON'T FLUSH LIST
  TRAPS on PLUMBING FIXTURES
  TUBS & TUB REPLACEMENTS or RELINERS
Plumbing Materials & Fixtures, Age, Types
  CESSPOOL AGE ESTIMATION
  OIL TANK LIFE
  PIPING AGE
  SEPTIC LIFE EXPECTANCY
  SEPTIC DRAINFIELD FAILURE DIAGNOSIS
  SEPTIC DRAINFIELD LIFE
  WATER HEATER AGE
  WATER HEATER Life Expectancy Comparisons

MVOCs & MOLDY MUSTY ODORS
MYCOPHOBIA, STAINS MISTAKEN for MOLD
MYCOTOXIN EFFECTS of MOLD EXPOSURE

NOISE / SOUND DIAGNOSIS & CURE

ODORS & SMELLS DIAGNOSIS & CURE
ODOR DIAGNOSIS CHECKLIST
OUTHOUSES & LATRINES
PLUMBING SYSTEM INSPECT DIAGNOSE REPAIR
GAS DETECTION & MEASUREMENT
SEPTIC SYSTEM INSPECT DIAGNOSE REPAIR
SEPTIC SYSTEMS ONLINE BOOK
SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN BASICS
SEPTIC DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
SEPTIC INSPECTIONS
SEPTIC & CESSPOOL SAFETY
SEWER GAS ODORS
  First Steps for Sewer Gas Odors
  CHINESE DRYWALL HAZARDS
  Dangerous Conditions
  Backdrafting & Sewer/Septic Odors
  Building Drain & Sewer Line Odors
  Cure Odors in Septic Systems
  HYDROGEN SULFIDE GAS
  Other Odors Blamed on Septic / Sewer
  PLUMBING FIXTURE TRAPS
  Plumbing Vent Definitions, Types
  PLUMBING VENT DEFECTS & NOISES
  Septic System or Sewer Piping
  Site, Weather, or Failing Neighbors
  Tests for Indoor Sewer Gas
  Tracking Odors to Source
SEWER GAS ODORS in COLD WEATHER
TOXIC GAS TEST PROCEDURES

SEWAGE BACKUP, WHAT TO DO
SEWAGE BACKUP TEST & CLEANUP
SEWAGE BACKUP PREVENTION
SEWAGE BACKUP TEST & CLEANUP
SEWAGE & SEPTIC CONTAMINANTS
SEWAGE CONTAMINATION in buildings
SEWAGE CONTAMINANTS in FRUIT / VEGETABLES
SEWAGE EJECTOR / GRINDER PUMPS
SEWAGE NITROGEN CONTAMINANTS
SEWAGE PATHOGENS in SEPTIC SLUDGE
SEWAGE PUMPS
SEWAGE PUMP CLOG DAMAGE
SEWER BACKUP PREVENTION
SEWER GAS ODORS
SEWER LINE REPLACEMENT

More Information

Sewer line cleanout under construction (C) D Friedman Galow HomesBuilding Drains & Sewer Line Piping
InspectAPedia®  -      

  • List of articles on inspection, installation, diagnosis, & repair of building drains & building sewer or septic system connecting piping
  • Questions & Answers about Building Drain Pipes & Sewer Lines

Sewer piping: this article series describes how to diagnose problems with building drain, waste, and vent piping (DWV), main building drains, and sewer connection or private septic system piping. We include information about the proper inspection, installation, diagnosis, and repair of building drains including clogged or slow drains, damaged or broken drains, and improperly-constructed DWV piping.

InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers nor with topics or services discussed at this website.

© Copyright 2012 InspectAPedia.com, All Rights Reserved. Information Accuracy & Bias Pledge is at below-left. Use page top links to major topics or use links at the left of each page to navigate within topics and documents at this website. Green links show where you are in a document series or at this website.

How to Diagnose & Repair Problems in Building Drain Waste Piping & Sewer or Septic Connecting Pipes

Our page top photo shows a sewer line cleanout under and building exit piping under construction at a New York Home, courtesy Galow Homes. Citation of this article by reference to this website and brief quotation for the sole purpose of review are permitted. Use of this information at other websites, in books or pamphlets for sale is reserved to the author.

Definition of building drain

Plumbing codes define a building drain as "that part of the lowest piping of a building drainage system that receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the walls [or upper floors] of the building and conveys it to the building sewer [or septic system] beginning two feet (0.6m) outside the building wall." This piping and its horizontal branches are required to have cleanouts, however no cleanout is required for any pipe or piping above the first floor of the building.

Terra cotta drain piping (C) D FriedmanOur photo (below-left) illustrates terra cotta sewer piping described in more detail at PIPING IN buildings, Clogs Leaks Types.

In our list of plumbing piping articles below you will find description of inspection, installation, diagnosis, and repair articles concerning building drain waste vent (DWV) piping. Types of building supply piping and supply piping problems are described and listed at PIPING IN buildings, Clogs Leaks Types.

PIPING IN buildings, Clogs Leaks Types - Illustrated guide to different types of Water Supply Piping, & Drain Piping, Water Supply Equipment, other Building Pipes and Plumbing materials; guide to supply and drain pipe problem diagnosis, repair.

  AGE OF PIPING - How to determine the age of building plumbing piping, drains, materials, & fixtures
  AIR DISCHARGE at FAUCETS, FIXTURES - how to diagnose & repair air discharge from water supply piping or plumbing fixtures

  BRASS WATER PIPES - Brass water supply piping inspection, diagnosis, repair, replacement, life expectancy

  CAST IRON DRAIN PIPING Cast iron drain piping inspection, diagnosis, repair, life, leaks
  CAST IRON DRAIN LEAK, ODOR, REPAIR - troubleshooting cast iron drain piping
  CHECK VALVES, WATER SUPPLY - water system check valves on municipal water supply or on private well piping: inspection, diagnosis, repair
  CHINESE DRYWALL HAZARDS - Chinese drywall outgassing can damage copper piping in buildings
  COMPRESSION FITTINGS - identifying & using compression fittings for flexible copper tubing connections
  COPPER PIPING in buildings - types of copper pipes used in buildings, inspection, diagnosis, repair, life expectancy of copper supply or drain piping

  CLEANOUTS, PLUMBING DRAIN - where plumbing cleanouts should be located, how to open & use the cleanout to de-clog a drain
  CLOGGED DRAIN DIAGNOSIS & REPAIR - how to diagnose and repair blocked, slow, or clogged plumbing drain traps and pipes

  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, DIAGNOSIS - troubleshooting clogged water supply piping in buildings or between water main or well and building
  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, REPAIR - how to repair clogged supply piping
  CLOGGED SUPPLY PIPES, HOT WATER - how to diagnose & repair clogged hot water supply pipes
  CONDENSATION or SWEATING PIPES, TANKS - what is the cause and cure of sweating supply or drain pipes in buildings
  CROSS CONNECTIONS, PLUMBING - definition of plumbing cross connection, inspection, diagnosis, problem cures

  DEBRIS in WATER SUPPLY, Water Heater - what is the cause and cure of particles of debris found in building water supply
  DIAELECTRIC PIPE FITTINGS - definition, use, requirements to avoid corroded metal piping
  DRAIN & SEWER PIPING - building drain waste piping inspection, diagnosis, repair articles & procedures
  DRAIN LINE DEPTH - how deep should building drains be buried outdoors?
  DRAIN NOISES - how to diagnose and cure noises at building drains

  FLARE FITTINGS - how to identify & use & avoid problems with flare fittings used on copper tubing or pipes
  FLOOR DRAIN / TRAP ODORS - building floor drains: odors, noises, backups, check valves, smells, problem diagnosis & cure
  FREEZE-PROOF PIPES - how to prevent frozen pipes in buildings; how to fix frozen pipe damage

  GAS PIPING, VALVES, CONTROLS - requirements for safe gas piping in buildings
  GALVANIZED STEEL WATER PIPING - properties of galvanized steel water pipes: inspection, life expectancy, fittings, corrosion, leaks, repair procedures

  LEAD PIPES in buildings - how to identify lead water supply or drain pipes in buildings, how to correct health hazards from lead water pipes
  LEAD IN DRINKING WATER, HOW to REDUCE - what to do about lead water pipes

  LEAK TYPES, Water Supply/Drain Pipe - how to find and fix different types of leaks in building water supply or drain pipes

NOISE / SOUND DIAGNOSIS & CURE - troubleshooting plumbing system and other building noises

ODORS & SMELLS DIAGNOSIS & CURE - troubleshooting building smells or odors and tracking them down to plumbing system problems

  PLASTIC PIPING - what are the different types of plastic pipes used in buildings, their properties, how they are installed, special connecting fittings, problems, repairs
    ABS Plastic Pipes
    Polybutylene Plumbing Plastic Pipes
    Cross-Linked Polyethylene (PEX) Pipe
    Polybutylene (PB) Pipes
    CPVC Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride Pipe
    PB Polybutylene Pipe Failure Claims
  PLASTIC PIPE LEAK CAUSES - why do some plastic piping systems leak?

  PLUMBING DRAIN VENTS - why are plumbing vents needed, where and how are they installed, inspected, diagnosed, repaired; plumbing vents and slow or noisy drains

  REPAIR BURST LEAKY PIPES - what to do about a burst or leaky water pipe in buildings

  SEPTIC BACKUP PREVENTION - how to avoid septic or building sewer line backups and sewage contamination
  SEPTIC BACKUP REPAIR - what to do about a septic or sewer backup into a building, cleanup procedures, priorities, health risks

  SEWER GAS ODORS - how to track down and fix odors from building drain piping

  SOUND CONTROL for PLUMBING - how to prevent noisy pipes or drain noises or supply piping noises in buildings
  SUPPLY PIPING - types of water supply pipes in buildings; water supply pipe inspection, diagnosis, repair;

  Transite Pipe Water Supply Piping - cement asbestos pipes used for piping at buildings; hazards, inspection, diagnosis, repair or replacement
  TRAPS on DRAINS - how to install, inspect, diagnose, repair plumbing traps; why are traps needed on building drains; trap odors, leaky traps;

  VALVES, PLUMBING - types of plumbing valves and controls; inspection, diagnosis, repair, replacement of valves on pipes and fixtures in buildings

  VENT PIPING - what are plumbing vents, why are vents needed on plumbing drains; plumbing vent and drain noise, slow drain diagnosis and cure; plumbing odors

  WATER HAMMER NOISE DIAGNOSE & CURE - what causes noisy banging water pipes; how to prevent or cure banging water pipes
  WATER PIPES, Clogs Leaks Types - how to diagnose and repair all thypes of leaks and clogs in building piping

  WELL PIPING LEAK DIAGNOSIS - how to find and fix problems in well piping; leaks, loss of pump prime, loss of water pressure
  WATER PRESSURE LOSS DIAGNOSIS & REPAIR - how to diagnose and repair poor water pressure or complete loss of water supply or pressure in buildings

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Building Drain Pipes & Sewer Lines

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Use links just below or at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

  DRAIN & SEWER PIPING

  • Eric Galow, Galow Homes, Lagrangeville, NY. Mr. Galow can be reached by email: ericgalow@gmail.com or by telephone: 914-474-6613. Mr. Galow specializes in residential construction including both new homes and repairs, renovations, and additions.

Books & Articles on Building & Environmental Inspection, Testing, Diagnosis, & Repair

  • Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the InspectAPedia Bookstore. Also see our Book Reviews - InspectAPedia.
  • er
  • Plumbing Diagnosis & Repair: Water supply, drainage, septic systems, water testing, water contamination, defective plumbing materials & products.
  • Home Reference Book - Carson Dunlop The Home Reference Book - the Encyclopedia of Homes, Carson Dunlop & Associates, Toronto, Ontario, 2010, $69.00 U.S., is available from Carson Dunlop. The Home Reference Book is a bound volume of more than 450 illustrated pages that assist home inspectors and home owners in the inspection and detection of problems on buildings. The text is intended as a reference guide to help building owners operate and maintain their home effectively. InspectAPedia.com ® author/editor Daniel Friedman is a contributing author. Field inspection worksheets are included at the back of the volume.
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  • Cheating on water tests: Testing Water for Real Estate Transactions - make sure your water test is valid
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  • Drain Noises: may indicate defective or clogged plumbing: how to diagnose and cure drain sounds
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  • HOT WATER HEATERS - a detailed guide to all types of hot water sources, problems, inspection, repair
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  • SEPTIC SYSTEM INSPECT DIAGNOSE REPAIR The Septic Systems Information Website
  • Sewage Odors in Wet or Cold Weather - Septic Odors or Sewage Odor Diagnosis & Repair Guide for diagnosing and eliminating cold weather sewer gas odors
  • Sewage Levels in Septic Tanks - what are normal and abnormal sewage levels in septic tanks and what do they mean about tank condition, leaks, etc.
  • Sewer Line Replacement diagnosing a clogged drain leads to drain line replacement - step by step photo-illustrated guide to drain replacement
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  • Typical Water Tests & Fees this water test fee schedule applies when testing is combined with other onsite building inspection services
  • Water pump and pressure tank repair diagnosis & cost an specific case offers an example of diagnosis of loss of water pressure, loss of water, and analyzes the actual repair cost
  • Water pressure tank failures & water pump short cycling diagnosis and repair
  • ...

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