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WATER PUMPS, TANKS, TESTS, WELLS, REPAIRS

FILTERS, WATER
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Table of Drinking Water Contaminant Levels - Maximum Contamination Allowed in Water
InspectAPedia®  -      

  • Allowable limits of water contaminants in drinking water
  • What are the action levels for different contaminants found in drinking water?
  • New York State example of maximum level of water contaminants allowed
  • Questions & answers about allowable levels of contaminants in drinking water

Limits of allowable levels of water contaminants: when testing drinking water the contaminant limits listed here assist in deciding when water purification or other water treatment is needed. This table provides the allowable limits of various contaminants found in drinking water.

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Table of Allowable Limits of Water Contaminants

While the table of water contamination ingredients and allowable levels is from New York State, these limits or similar numbers will apply in most jurisdictions. Water contamination limits and testing requirements in the U.S. are regulated by the Federal Clean Drinking Water act.

Subpart 5-1 of the New York State Sanitary Code defines "Maximum Water Contaminant Level' as the permissible level of a contaminant in water which is delivered to any user of a public water system. New York State does not regulate private drinking water supplies (single family homes on well water).

Most lenders require at least a confirmation of "potable" water meaning that bacteria count and coliform bacteria count is less than 1 CFU per 100 ml. of drinking water in the water test sample. Some lenders require water passing the FHA "Short" or FHA "Long" test list items. Readers of This article should also see Drinking Water Supply, Contamination Levels, Water Testing Procedures.

Analyte

MCL(a)

Unit

Arsenic

0.05

mg/L

Barium

2.00

mg/L

Cadmium

0.005

mg/L

Chloride

250.0

mg/L

Chromium

0.10

mg/L

Color

15

Pt Co units(d)

Copper

Action Level=1.3(g)

mg/L

Fluoride

2.2

mg/L

Iron

0.3(b)

mg/L

Lead

Action Level=0.015(g)(h)

mg/L

Manganese

0.3 (b)

mg/L

Mercury

0.002

mg/L

Nitrate-nitrogen

10 (f)(h)

mg/L

Nitrite-nitrogen

1 (f)(h)

mg/L

Odor

3

TON (e)

Selenium

0.01

mg/L

Silver

0.05

mg/L

Sodium

designated limits (c)

mg/L

Sulfate

250.0

mg/L

Zinc

5.0

mg/L

Coliform Bacteria

<1 (h)

Colony /100 ml

Total Bacteria

<1 (h)

Colony /100 ml

Notes about drinking water contaminant acceptable levels

(a) mg/L = milligrams per liter

(b) If iron and manganese are present, the total concentration of both should not exceed 0.5 mg/L.

© Water containing more than 20 mg/L of sodium should not be used for drinking by people of severely restricted sodium diets. Water containing more than 270 mg/L of sodium should not be used for drinking by people on moderately restricted sodium diets.

(d) Color test result expressed as Platinum Cobalt Color Units

(e) Odor test result expressed as Threshold Odor Number

(f) If nitrate and nitrite are present, the total concentration of both should not exceed 10 mg/L.

(g) "Action level" is the concentration of lead or copper (in a sample of water drawn from a tap normally used for drinking after a 6-hour period of no water use) that, when exceeded, triggers actions to be taken by a water system.

(h) FHA "Short List" items

(i) FHA "Long List" items - (indications to be added after lab review)


 

 

 

Also see

WATER TEST INTERPRETATION
  Common Water Tests for Bacteria
  FAILED WATER TESTS - WHAT TO DO
  FAILED WATER TESTS - WHEN to RE-TEST
WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT CHOICES

Questions & Answers regarding this article

Questions & answers about allowable levels of contaminants in drinking water.

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  • Additional technical contributors & reference sources for this article are listed below.

Use links just below or at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

EPA GUIDE to WATER QUALITY
  Ground water & Well Contamination
  Drinking Water from Household Wells
  What Is Ground Water, How Is It Polluted
  Where Do Water Pollutants Come From
  Naturally Occurring Pollution Sources
  Private Well Contaminant Concerns
  Pollution due to Humans
  Level of Risk of Water Contamination
  Six Steps to Well Water Safety
  Protecting Ground Water From Contaminants
  1. How To Spot Well Contamination Problems
  2. Well Water Test Strategy
  Reasons to Test Well Water
  3. Understanding Water] Test Results
  4. Well Construction and Maintenance
  5. Talk With Local Water Experts
  6. Fix Well Water Contamination Problems
  More Information on Well Water
  Well Water Definitions

WATER TESTS, CONTAMINANTS, TREATMENT
  CHEATING ON WATER TESTS
  CORRECTING BAD WATER
  EPA GUIDE to WATER QUALITY
  SEWAGE CONTAMINATION
  WATER CONTAMINANT LEVELS
WATER TEST CHOICES & WATER TEST FEES
  ARSENIC in WATER
  BACTERIA TEST GUIDE
  CHEMICAL CONTAMINANTS in WATER
  CHLORAMINE / CHLORINE Tests
  Comprehensive Water Test
  Comprehensive + Pesticides
  CORROSIVITY or ACIDITY of WATER
  COST of Water Tests - Lab Fees
  FHA WATER TESTS REQUIRED
  General Classes of Water Contaminants
  General- water test parameters
  Standard VA FHA, Pesticides
  Title 5- water test parameters
  Herbicide Contamination
  HARDNESS of WATER
  Individual water contaminant tests
  LEAD CONTAMINATION in WATER, HOW to TEST
  MINERAL CONTENT of WATER
  MUNICIPAL Water Test Parameters
  PESTICIDES Contamination
  Pesticides in Water, Tests
  TOTAL COLIFORM TESTING
WATER TEST FEES
WATER TESTING GUIDE
WATER TEST INTERPRETATION

  • Thanks to Anne Smith at Smith Laboratory, 50 Scenic Drive, Hyde Park NY 845-229-6536 for assistance with this information.

More Information about Drinking Water Testing and Allowable Levels of Water Contaminants

  • Cheating on water tests: Testing Water for Real Estate Transactions - make sure your water test is valid
  • Drinking Water Testing Advice for home buyers home owners home inspectors
  • Interpreting Drinking Water Test Results and Correcting Unsatisfactory Water
  • Drinking Water Contaminant Levels - Maximum Allowed
  • Drinking Water Contamination and Pollution How to Detect, Test, Correct, and Prevent Well Water Contamination - US EPA - Groundwater
  • Lead Contamination in Drinking Water: Testing & Correction - Advice (This Article)
  • Lead Testing & Correcting Contamination from Lead Water Supply Lines/Entry Mains - Lead Pipe Problems/Advice
  • Extreme Lead Poisoning Symptoms Suggested by Feb 2006 NY Times Article on Kosovo Roma Camps
  • Water testing for Pesticides: comprehensive and pesticides-example parameters
  • Water Testing: background comments on classes of water contaminants, & links to home buyer advice about water testing, drinking water, water supply
  • When and How to Shock or Chlorinate a Well - Procedure for Shocking a Well to (temporarily or maybe longer) "Correct" Bacterial Contamination
  • Water Requirements, Home & Outdoor Living
  • Typical Water Tests & Fees this water test fee schedule applies when testing is combined with other onsite building inspection services
  • Drinking Water testing, contamination, correction - all topics
  • General water testing and corrective measure advice: contact your local health department.
  • Water pump and pressure tank repair diagnosis & cost an specific case offers an example of diagnosis of loss of water pressure, loss of water, and analyzes the actual repair cost
  • Water pressure tank failures & water pump short cycling diagnosis and repair

Books & Articles on Building & Environmental Inspection, Testing, Diagnosis, & Repair

  • Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the InspectAPedia Bookstore. Also see our Book Reviews - InspectAPedia.
    • Home Reference Book - Carson Dunlop The Home Reference Book - the Encyclopedia of Homes, Carson Dunlop & Associates, Toronto, Ontario, 2010, $69.00 U.S., is available from Carson Dunlop, and from the InspectAPedia bookstore. The 2010 edition of the Home Reference Book is a bound volume of more than 450 illustrated pages that assist home inspectors and home owners in the inspection and detection of problems on buildings. The text is intended as a reference guide to help building owners operate and maintain their home effectively. InspectAPedia.com ® author/editor Daniel Friedman is a contributing author. Field inspection worksheets are included at the back of the volume.
  • Crystal Clear Supply provides portable ceramic water filter purifiers and portable reverse osmosis water treatment equipment - see http://www.crystalclearsupply.com/category_s/7.htm
  • Handbook of Disinfectants and Antiseptics, Joseph M. Ascenzi (Editor), CRC, 1995, ISBN-10: 0824795245 ISBN-13: 978-0824795245 "The evaluation of chemical germicides predates the golden age of microbiology..." -
    This well-focused, up-to-date reference details the current medical uses of antiseptics and disinfectants -- particularly in the control of hospital-acquired infections -- presenting methods for evaluating products to obtain regulatory approval and examining chemical, physical, and microbiological properties as well as the toxicology of the most widely used commercial chemicals.
  • Potable Aqua® emergency drinking water germicidal tablets are produced by the Wisconsin Pharmacal Co., Jackson WI 53037. 800-558-6614 pharmacalway.com
  • Principles and Practice of Disinfection, Preservation and Sterilization (Hardcover)
    by A. D. Russell (Editor), W. B. Hugo (Editor), G. A. J. Ayliffe (Editor), Blackwell Science, 2004. ISBN-10: 1405101997, ISBN-13: 978-1405101998.
    "This superb book is the best of its kind available and one that will undoubtedly be useful, if not essential, to workers in a variety of industries. Thirty-one distinguished specialists deal comprehensively with the subject matter indicated by the title ... The book is produced with care, is very readable with useful selected references at the end of each chapter and an excellent index. It is an essential source book for everyone interested in this field. For pharmacy undergraduates, it will complement the excellent text on pharmaceutical microbiology by two of the present editors."
    The Pharmaceutical Journal: "This is an excellent book. It deals comprehensively and authoritatively with its subject with contributions from 31 distinguished specialists. There is a great deal to interest all those involved in hospital infection ... This book is exceptionally well laid out. There are well chosen references for each chapter and an excellent index. It is highly recommended." The Journal of Hospital Infection.: "The editors and authors must be congratulated for this excellent treatise on nonantibiotic antimicrobial measures in hospitals and industry ... The publication is highly recommended to hospital and research personnel, especially to clinical microbiologists, infection-control and environmental-safety specialists, pharmacists, and dieticians."
    New England Journal of Medicine: City Hospital, Birmingham, UK. Covers the many methods of the elimination or prevention of microbial growth. Provides an historical overview, descriptions of the types of antimicrobial agents, factors affecting efficacy, evaluation methods, and types of resistance. Features sterilization methods, and more. Previous edition: c1999. DNLM: Sterilization--methods.
  • U.S. Army Field Manual 21-10, Field Hygiene and Sanitation, 1988, web search 07/02/2010, original source: http://www.enlisted.info/field-manuals/fm-21-10-field-hygiene-and-sanitation.shtml
    The purpose of this manual is to assist individual soldiers, unit commanders, leaders and field sanitation teams in preventing disease and environmental injuries. The manual provides information on preventive medicine measures (PMM) to the individual soldier as well as essential information for the unit commander, unit leaders, and the unit field sanitation team on applying unit level PMM.
  • When Technology Fails, Matthew Stein, Chelsea Green Publisher, 2008,493 pages. ISBN-10: 1933392452 ISBN-13: 978-1933392455, "... how to find and sterilize water in the face of utility failure, as well as practical information for dealing with water-quality issues even when the public tap water is still flowing". Mr. Stein's website is www.whentechfails.com/
  • ...

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